Far-right parties in Europe are gaining momentum ahead of the EU elections, with Germany’s Alternative for Germany (AfD) leading in national polls and securing recent regional victories. Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Thursday accused Russia of backing the AfD, escalating rhetoric against the party as it consolidates support .

In Brandenburg, AfD’s regional leader Björn Höcke is set to speak at a rally in Fürstenwalde on Saturday, sparking counter-protests. Local authorities expect heightened tensions, with police deploying additional forces to prevent disruptions. Höcke’s faction in Thuringia and Brandenburg’s AfD branch are classified as confirmed far-right extremists by Germany’s domestic intelligence agency .

The AfD’s rise has drawn international attention, with Oxford professor Timothy Garton Ash telling *Spiegel* that the party’s success stems from exploiting fear and anger, though he believes its advance can still be halted . Meanwhile, in France, far-right leader Marine Le Pen’s inner circle is tightening control amid controversies surrounding her party’s president, Jordan Bardella .