Romania matches Portugal and Slovenia in living standards amid corruption and migration challenges

Romania's standard of living has reached the same level as Portugal and Slovenia, according to the latest data from Eurostat, the EU's statistical office . The indicator used is real individual consumption per capita, a measure of the material welfare of households that reflects the actual consumption of goods and services by individuals.

This milestone marks a significant improvement for Romania, which has historically lagged behind many of its EU peers in terms of living standards. The data suggests that the average Romanian now enjoys a similar level of material welfare as the average citizen of Portugal and Slovenia.

However, this positive development is tempered by ongoing challenges. A recent report from the European Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation highlighted Romania as having one of the highest rates of corruption, human trafficking, and environmental crimes in the EU . The report, based on data from 2025, paints a troubling picture of systemic issues that continue to plague the country.

Meanwhile, on the broader European stage, Denmark and 18 other EU countries are pushing for the establishment of reception and departure centers for migrants outside Europe . Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen emphasized the need for such measures, stating that "excessive immigration has enormous consequences for European populations, for the cohesion of our societies and for the people who risk their lives on the journey to Europe, often only to be sent back" .

The proposal for migrant centers outside the EU reflects growing concerns among member states about the impact of migration on social cohesion and resources. While the details of the plan are still being negotiated, it signals a shift towards more restrictive migration policies within the EU.

For Romania, the improvement in living standards is a welcome development, but the challenges of corruption and crime remain significant hurdles. Addressing these issues will be crucial for the country's continued progress and integration within the EU.

Experts suggest that while the improvement in living standards is a positive sign, sustained effort is needed to tackle corruption and organized crime. Without addressing these issues, Romania's economic and social development could be hindered.

As the EU grapples with migration and other challenges, countries like Romania find themselves at a crossroads. The progress in living standards is a step forward, but the path to full integration and prosperity within the EU will require addressing deep-seated issues and navigating complex regional policies.